Advocacy

World Contraception Day 2023

ICM
6 September 2023

The theme of this year’s World Contraception Day, “The Power of Options,” shines a spotlight on the crucial role that contraceptive choices play in empowering individuals to take control of their reproductive health. As we mark this important day, it is essential to recognise the significance of providing a range of contraceptive options to individuals, allowing them to make informed decisions that align with their unique circumstances and aspirations. This theme is not only about contraception; it’s about fostering autonomy, enabling informed choices, and advancing global efforts toward Reproductive Health and Family Planning.

The Landscape of Contraceptive Options

Access to a variety of contraceptive methods ensures that people can choose what works best for them, taking into consideration factors such as lifestyle, health considerations, and future plans. Contraceptive methods range from hormonal options like birth control pills, patches, and injections, to barrier methods such as condoms and diaphragms, and long-acting reversible contraceptives (LARCs) like intrauterine devices (IUDs) and implants. Each method comes with its own set of benefits and potential risks, and by offering options, individuals can find what suits their preferences and needs.

This diversity calls for a comprehensive array of contraceptive methods that cater to the unique requirements of everyone. This approach not only empowers people to plan their families but also enhances their overall well-being and autonomy.

The International Confederation of Midwives (ICM) recognizes the significance of comprehensive reproductive health services in ensuring safe pregnancies and healthy childbirth. The ICM’s commitment to promoting planned pregnancies and contraception services echoes the essence of “The Power of Options” theme.

Empowerment through Informed Choice

Empowerment begins with education. It is essential to provide accurate and comprehensive information about each contraceptive method to empower individuals to make informed decisions. Resources like the “Family Planing: A Global Handbook for Providers” published by the World Health Organization (WHO), the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, and the United States Agency for International Development (USAID) are invaluable tools that healthcare providers can use to guide conversations with their patients. Informed choice ensures that individuals can confidently choose a contraceptive method that aligns with their health goals.

Human Rights and Contraceptive

Services The link between reproductive health and human rights is well-established. The World Health Organization has recognised the importance of monitoring human rights in contraceptive services and programs. In a world that values autonomy and dignity, it is vital that contraceptive options are accessible without discrimination or coercion. Resources like the WHO’s statements on World Contraception Day, 26 September 2021 | OHCHR provide guidance on upholding these principles, ensuring that individuals’ rights are respected throughout their reproductive health journey.

Advancing Global Goals

The “Family Planning 2020” initiative has been a driving force in advancing rights-based family planning and upholding the promises of Cairo. It emphasizes the importance of choice-based approaches to family planning, aiming to meet unmet needs and promote comprehensive reproductive health services. The initiative’s reports, such as “Contributions of FP2020 in Advancing Rights-Based Family Planning,” shed light on progress made and challenges faced in this journey toward empowering individuals through informed choices.

Birth Spacing and Task Sharing

The World Health Organization’s technical consultation on birth spacing highlights the significance of spacing pregnancies for maternal and child health. Adequate spacing can reduce health risks for both mothers and children, contributing to healthier families and communities. Additionally, task sharing, as outlined in the WHO’s summary brief, enables healthcare providers at various levels to offer quality family planning services, ensuring that more individuals have access to a wide range of contraceptive options.

“The Power of Options” is more than a theme; it’s a call to action. On this World Contraception Day, let us celebrate the strides made in empowering individuals to make choices that align with their reproductive health goals. By providing access to a diverse array of contraceptive methods, fostering informed decision-making, and upholding human rights principles, we can collectively contribute to healthier societies, gender equality, and improved quality of life worldwide.